2025 Economic Incentives Report

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2025 Economic Incentive Tax Credits and Refunds Report Summary
Reports of Credits Taken or Refunds ClaimedNumber of TaxpayersCredits Taken/ Refunds ClaimedSunset for Generating Credits or Refundable PurchasesStatuteDOR Tax Forms Required
Research and Development (Article 3A)00January 1, 2007§ 105-129.10NC-478
Technology Commercialization (Article 3A)00January 1, 2007§ 105-129.9ANC-478
Substantial Investment in Other Property (Article 3A)1447,129January 1, 2007§ 105-129.12ANC-478
Renewable Energy Property (Article 3B)12216,095,462January 1, 2016§ 105-129.16ANC-478; NC-478G
Constructing Renewable Fuel Facilities (Article 3B)515,172January 1, 2014§ 105-129.16DNC-478
Donating Funds for Purchases of Renewable Energy Property (Article 3B)229,253January 1, 2016§ 105-129.16HNC-478
Facility for Manufacturing Renewable Energy Property (Article 3B)16,828January 1, 2014§ 105-129.16INC-478
Investing in Major Recycling Facility (Article 3C)25,768,992None§ 105-129.27CD-425
Income-Producing Property
62175,185January 1, 2015§ 105-129.35D-400TC or CD-425
Non-Income-Producing Property
53184,735January 1, 2015§ 105-129.36D-400TC or CD-425
N.C. Research and Development (Article 3F)916,986,960January 1, 2016§ 105-129.55NC-478; NC-478I
Interactive Digital Media (Article 3F)20112,246January 1, 2014§ 105-129.56NC-478; NC-478I
Income-Producing Property
2442,649,863January 1, 2030§ 105-129.71D-400TC or CD-425
Non-Income-Producing Property
1644,676N/A§ 105-129.72D-400TC or CD-425
Creating Jobs (Article 3J)7219,337January 1, 2014§ 105-129.87NC-478; NC-478J
Investing in Business Property (Article 3J)157,393,219January 1, 2014§ 105-129.88NC-478; NC-478K
Investing in Real Property (Article 3J)10239,518January 1, 2014§ 105-129.89NC-478; NC-478L
Railroad Intermodal Facility (Article 3K)1935,214January 1, 2038§ 105-129.96NC-478
Income-Producing Property
1204,315,853January 1, 2030§ 105-129.105NC-Rehab
Non-Income-Producing Property
89545,487January 1, 2030§ 105-129.106NC-Rehab
Cigarette Exportation00January 1, 2018§ 105-130.45NC-478
Cigarette Exportation while Increasing Employment00January 1, 2018§ 105-130.46NC-478
Film and Entertainment Grant/ Film Production Credit1441,313,912None§ 143B-437.02AAdministered by NC Dept. of Commerce
Passenger Air Carrier
00January 1, 2016§ 105-164.14A.(a)(1)E-588B
Major Recycling Facility
151,393None§ 105-164.14A.(a)(2)E-585S
Business in Low-Tier Area
00January 1, 2014§ 105-164.14A.(a)(3)E-585S
Motorsports Team or Sanctioning Body
4132,244January 1, 2029§ 105-164.14A.(a)(4)E-588A
Professional Motorsports Team
131,506,363January 1, 2028§ 105-164.14A.(a)(5)E-585S
Analytical Services Business
00January 1, 2014§ 105-164.14A.(a)(6)E-588D
Railroad Intermodal Facility
00January 1, 2038§ 105-164.14A.(a)(7)E-585S
Transformative Projects
00None§ 105-164.14A.(a)(8)NC-19
Certain Industrial Facilities Refunds (Sales & Use Tax)00January 1, 2014§ 105-164.14B.(b)E-585S
Sales & Use Refunds Supplement111,422,792N/AN/AN/A

Notes

  • Exception to sunset for credit for Renewable Energy Property:
    • extension of sunset to Jan. 1, 2017 for taxpayers who met the requirements of G.S. 105-129.16A(f).
    • extension of sunset to May 5, 2017 for renewable energy property utilizing renewable biomass resources.
  • The Film Production Credit was repealed for qualifying expenses occuring on or after January 1, 2015 (G.S. 105-130.47 & 105-151.29).
  • Exception to sunset for credit for Constructing Renewable Fuel Facilities:
    • extension of sunset to Jan. 1, 2017 for taxpayers who sign a letter of commitment as of Sept. 1, 2013, and begin construction on or before Dec. 1, 2013.
  • Exceptions to Article 3A sunsets:
    • extension of sunset to Jan. 1, 2008 for taxpayers who submit a letter of commitment to create jobs or make new investments to the Department of Commerce.
    • extension of sunset to Jan. 1, 2010 for an interstate air courier that has a real estate lease of at least 100 acres for a term in excess of 15 years.
    • extension of sunset to Jan. 1, 2010 for a taxpayer that qualifies as an eligible major industry.
    • extension of sunset to Jan. 1, 2010 for certain taxpayers located in a Development Zone.
  • For Article 3A and Article 3J, installments begin in the year after the credit was generated.
  • Sunset dates for S&U economic incentive refunds indicate the initial date for which purchases are deemed ineligible for refund.
  • The estimates of credits taken do not include the effect of G.S. 105-130.5(a)(10). This provision effectively increases the income tax liability of corporations by the amount of credit multiplied by the tax rate.
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